Guide to Treating Acne Scarring and Skin Damage
The good thing is that the pimple that took up residency in your chin for the last three nights is finally eliminated. Nevertheless the bad news is that the breakout left its mark in the proper execution of the scar.
"Even without selecting, acne lesions, especially cysts, can lead to scarring due to the strong, collagen-destructive skin inflammation with which they are associated," says Tina Alster, MD, a clinical professor of dermatology at Georgetown University Clinic. Luckily, you don't need certainly to grin and bear the telltale signs of a breakout permanently. Continue reading for dermatologists' top techniques for healing scarred tissues and keeping fresh ones at bay.
What Does an Acne Scar Look Like?
Acne scars develop in regions where former cystic spot lesions have already been present. Acne scars can be found in three versions, says Hayes Gladstone, MD, a professor of dermatology at Stanford University.
Atrophic, that are largely short
Boxcar-shaped
Ice pick-formed, that are thin and further.
People with greater skin tones may also observe darkening (or hyperpigmentation) within the scars, while people with light skin tones may exhibit inflammation (or erythema) within the scars, says Alster.
What Makes Acne Worse?
Vitamin E Antioxidant
You could have noticed that using topical e Vitamin into a scar will help it heal faster. But according to a report from researchers at the University of Miami, implementing the nutrient straight onto a scar can hinder its recovery. In the research, vitamin E had no effect (or made matters worse) for 90% of the people, and 33% who applied topical vitamin E produced a contact dermatitis.
Selecting and Squeezing
Scars, which are made primarily of collagen (a protein fiber usually within your skin's second layer), are the human body's way of repairing itself. Scarred tissues are usually indented due to collagen damage from extreme inflammation, says Alster. Choosing contributes to further inflammation and damage of skin, which enhances the skin's discoloration and scarring. Squeezing or looking to pop a pimple causes pus and bacteria to filter deeper in to the skin, causing more collagen injury, notices Ron Moy, MD, professor of dermatology at UCLA.
Sunshine
Revealing marks to the sun could cause them to darken and slow the healing process, says Alster. How? Ultraviolet rays stimulate melanocytes (pigment-producing cells), leading to further discoloration. Your best bet: Before going outdoors, slather on a wide-spectrum sunscreen having an SPF of 30 or more that contains the ingredient zinc-oxide. Reapply after swimming, sweating, or after over 2 hours in sunlight. Additionally, reduce your own time in sunlight, especially between your hours of 10 a.m. and 2 p.m., and wearing protective apparel, such as a long-sleeved shirt, jeans, and a wide-brimmed hat, are also advised.
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Ankit Maru
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